Should NASA make a press statement?

The President of the National Academic Staffing Association (NASA) of the University of Papua New Guinea, Ms Eleina Butuna, has asked members of the association if a press statement was in order for the current situation in the PNG Government. And we quote:

Hi all

The SC 5 bench handed down its decision.  Three ruled for Somare's return to power and 2 descent. The SC has spoken but what do you think as ordinary citizens??

Any intellectual thoughts? What will happen to the 2012 budget which is the most important determinant of any government? Will the O'Neil opposition now defeat its own budget who were in government yesterday? Will Polye's NA re-converge with Chief Somare? I have more questions than answers!  Should NASA make a press statement?

President- Eleina

In response to which, storyboard’s suggestion, as follows:

I think NASA should make a press statement along the lines that everyone else has had his share of being a Prime Minister.

You will notice that those who have come and gone are now sitting quiet but giving good advice here and there.

The Somares, the Wingtis, the Namalius, the Chans, the Skates; it's like everybody has had his share of the cake. But look who we have now. Here's Somare back asking for more! In any democratic  environment this is asking for disaster. The three arms of the government are all we have. What else can we ask for in PNG since it has been experimented innumerable times that other forms of government cannot work. There will be no one from outside intervening in this affair. To do so will mean a far greater disaster than we all can envisage, even manage.

Somare must be willing to assume the role of a retired, well-respected leader, and he can only do this nation a great service by becoming himself an armchair critic, adviser, mentor. Nothing more. Let the young and robust taste the spirit of leadership and how to bail this country out from all its economic woes even though we say we are rich. Let democracy unveil herself of her everlasting beauty!

That would be the only solution to the present "crisis".

"That government is best which governs not at all."

                                       - Henry David Thoreau

Mysteries and thrillers in Papua New Guinea

Staff at the University of Papua New Guinea's book store looking through a copy of The Samana Incident in preparation of ordering copies for next year's literature courses.

Keith Dahlberg wrote an in interesting novel about an international drug ring operating in Papua New Guinea.

The Samana Incident: a crime novel of Papua New Guinea is his choice of a title for this novel. An enthusiast in the thriller, mystery and biography genres in literature himself Dahlberg would not have chosen a better mode of narrative to suit the reading needs and habits of Papua New Guineans.

A quiet missionary township of Samana, somewhere in what we might be content with as the “Central Highlands Province” as far as works of fiction go suddenly encounters early hours one morning a band of individuals who do not quite fit the description of local “rascal” burglary element. One speaks in a strange accent that passes as foreign but there is no telling whether it is American, Australian or other. Steve Talman, preparing to begin the daily missionary broadcast at the hilltop Radio Station P2WT, realizes the lines are dead and in going out to investigate gets knocked out cold. A switchboard operator further down, Jeannette, has a brief exchange of dialogue with the foreign accent, and then she too passes out the moment she feels certain the tightly locked door will give under the weight of the intruder. That is followed at half-light by short bursts of gunfire exchanged between the township’s security forces and the intruders.

The incident causes quite a worry for the little missionary township; more so the township’s mayor, Hans Vanderhof who calls for an emergency town council meeting the next few hours and the aid, if possible, of a police officer from the provincial headquarters of Kundioka for further investigations. Much is discussed then and everyone agrees that the matter could be very serious. A brooding Lieutenant Jason Kerro of Kundioka police headquarters leaves that meeting more troubled than ever after of course leaving his business card with the blushing Jeannette and resolves that he will not rest until he reaches the bottom of this new found mystery.

What follows thenceforth is a story of crime and mystery we should not turn a blind eye or deaf ear to. Lieutenant Jason Kerro aided by the advice and cooperation of the little missionary township of Samana sets out to observe his investigations with determination, soliciting the assistance of amateur personnel wherever his work carries him, from Samana to Kundioka to Lae and back to the Central Highlands Province. His own boss, the Provincial Police Commander, does not seem to be interested in the case. When Jason puts forward his report on the Samana incident the reply he gets is an indifferent directive: “Just type your report and leave it on my desk, Kerro, I’ll get to it in due time.”

That would of course be the kind of reaction from a senior officer (immersed in “inventing paperwork while closing his eyes and ears to anything new unless there was a chance for personal gain”) that would make men like Jason Kerro, 33 years old, think very, very hard.

“And Kerro!” the captain said as Jason was about to leave, “Don’t worry too much about those foreigners in Samana. There’s no profit in it for us.”

When Jason discovers that no help is due from his immediate superiors he resolves to continue the investigation on his own aware of the risk he is taking. At the same time the mayor of Samana sends a message to the missionary headquarters somewhere in Canada where an urgent council meeting is observed regarding the strange happenings on one of their translation outposts that contains some missionary workers “plus a hundred more researchers working out in remote villages.” The meeting then resolves to send a missionary couple consisting of a retired doctor and his wife to find out more about the Samana incident.

Dr. George Daniels and his wife Vienna are the two people the mission headquarters finally appoints on a fair amount of stipend to travel to Papua New Guinea, and it is this couple that finally joins forces with Jason with whom they are able to uncover the nature of business of the people involved in those early hours of the morning at the missionary township. And what a big find it is in busting what will later unfold towards the end of the novel as a drug ring that consists of Papua New Guineans, Australians and some Asians from around the border areas of Burma and Thailand.

The influence of this drug ring that has in the rural areas is devastating. A whole village becomes involved, christening itself as The Promise Village. The elders of that village whose limited knowledge of the world outside them is unfairly taken advantage of by the dealers; and with fabricated stories of cargo cult promises of what is there to come they are able to control an entire population which in turn allows this easier flow of arms and drug trafficking and trade between PNG, Australia and parts of Asia. There is an illegal airstrip at hand for easy transportation of chemicals and drug properties for sale in PNG and Australia.

Soon all this is uncovered, Jason Kerro and his team of retired missionaries, including his trustworthy superiors in Port Moresby organize what looks like a SWAT raid with the assistance of the Australian Air Force, undercover of the Mount Hagen Air Show, and there we have it. The rest is a good story, indeed a detective thriller that makes The Samana Incident so exciting to read.

We could go on with character and plot details, space permitting, but what needs to be pointed out here is the novel’s significance as an educational material. Keith Dahlberg himself is a medical doctor by profession and qualification and the chemical know-how he offers in this beautifully worded 193 pages of fiction can be useful information for some authorities, especially in the manufacture of certain drug products that are easily becoming accessible upon our shores.

Parents with grown up children are particularly encouraged to read this novel. And though this is purely a work of fiction it does get closer to the mysteries of why our youth behave the way they do these days after consuming certain brands of beverages that become suspect as dangerous products in our society.  

Storyboard is in the process of liaising with the UPNG Bookshop to have the book ordered for next year’s literature courses. But as noted earlier he would much rather recommend strongly that parents include a copy of The Samana Incident on their Christmas New Year shopping list, before sending their children to higher grades next year.

Keeping track of those diaries

Mr Nixon Forova with students from Trobriand Islands at the Gerehu Primary School.

“Mr Forova is the Principal of Gerehu Primary School. He is my grandfather’s cousin and they visit each other once when they have time. I barely know him but I will tell you more. My grandmother died in 2009 2^nd November and I think he must have come to the funeral service to pay his respects. He is from Gulf/Kerema.”

Words come from a diary of a former pupil of Gerehu Primary School offering a brief illustration of the man who takes care of that school. Those words help illustrate the significance of keeping diaries wherever we go. The writer of the words noted above now attends a primary school at Tokarara, but one can sense the power of recollection as much as the need there is in keeping a diary.

One point worth considering: that wherever they go, either through school transfers or other forms of movement within the city, children never forget their educational beginnings. And so they sit down to write their thoughts on paper. And when they jot down their thoughts on paper, that act alone becomes their gesture of exchanging letters with the world outside them.

To these children diaries are like writing letters to someone. There is always a need to write to someone, out there. Sometimes though, such letters may just become private things, so that each conversation observed daily might just be between a writer and his/her diary. But no matter how private they are or may turn out to be, there is always someone out there to read them and turn them into separate stories in their own right. And those stories will indeed benefit many.

On Monday 5^th September this year storyboard felt privileged to be invited by Mr Forova, the Headmaster of Gerehu Primary, to officially open the school’s literacy partnership activities for the week (5^th to 9^th September). Then of course storyboard found it hard to quickly turn that visit into a story for this column. So he put his diary away and attended to some other things as alternative stories. His grandchildren, however, came to his rescue a few days ago when he decided to look over the diary in search of a story. They, the grandchildren, were always handy when it came to checking and cross-checking certain details, for example, on Mr Nixon Forova, because they too keep diaries – evidence of which is seen at the opening of this article.

The time for that literacy partnership has lapsed, but that does not prevent us from writing a story about this wonderful man from the Gulf Province and his associations with Gerehu Primary School. In fact, both his students and teachers love and admire him so much most would sooner refer to him as Mr. Forever. Nixon Forova comes from Iokea and has spent 38 years serving the Education Department as a teacher, mostly in the Southern Highlands, Gulf, Central and Milne Bay provinces. Of those 38 years we can say that 26 were spent in the National Capital District alone, in such schools as Bavaroko, Koki, Kila Kila, St Peter’s Erima, Sevese Morea and recently Gerehu Primary School.

Aside from imparting upon his students the wonders of the written word through literacy programs Mr Forova also spends time assisting with translations especially of hymns from English to whatever language that suits his fancy. When he was a teacher at Mailu, for example, he had helped translate many hymns from English to that language which are being sung today. He currently works on Toaripi translations mainly of hymns, gospel spirituals and praise songs and even psalms and passages from scriptures. When storyboard visited his school in September he saw how rich this man was with the way he treated language as an important aspect of our lives.

                                                                           

Earlier that week, he sent two women, a Mrs Margaret (Meg) Moguna and Miss Lyn Charles to fetch storyboard; not only to witness the literacy week but to also see if a story could be written about the school’s literacy activities. The entire morning was very successful indeed. A photographer accompanying storyboard could only remark that this school must be one of the most privileged in the National Capital District.

But Mr Forova’s intentions in the realms of literacy programs seemed complete. It is good for all starting from primary school pupils up to start seriously thinking about jotting thoughts down on paper. Write them down now, put them away, and then re-visit them later. You will not regret the habit.

Today, as storyboard looks over his own diaries and those of his grandchildren who have been to that school, on that school, he cannot help but confirm how important this is. Many good stories, great works of literature, first come into being through diaries. And since our article appeared in the National Weekender about the book week at PNG Paradise High School and about the significance of diaries, many have responded with what looked like dairies kept over many years.

Among these was a prize-winning novel, “The Samana Incident: a crime novel about Papua New Guinea”, based on diaries kept over the years by missionaries who worked in the Highlands but which have now been converted to works of fiction that seek to entertain, to inform and to help educate the masses about our beautiful country. Another which was simply titled, “A Soldier’s Diary”, could not resist bringing out what had transpired over what we might regard as Papua New Guinea’s darkest hour in its short democratic life, namely the Bougainville crisis. In that diary now turned novel, there is a description of a party on its way to Wakunai to try recovering a machine gun captured by the BRA from the PNG army.

“The drivers accelerated for two hundred metres then shifted to low gears as we approached the bridge and then, bang! We came into an ambush fifty metres past the Wakunai Bridge. An old man with a shot gun had fired at us. We fired back at him as he ran up the hill naked, dropping the shot gun. The OC ordered us to let him go as long as we got his weapon. He was aged about sixties going on seventies.”

That came from a diary recorded as some 0600 hours on a Monday 13^th February 1990 by a soldier serving on Bougainville at the time. Some details are truthful sounding and much contradicts what we are used to by media coverage of yore. It makes an interesting story and we can see now how useful diaries can become.

                                                                             

Women at the helm

The logo of the University of Papua New Guinea.

The most powerful intellectual industrial organization in Papua New Guinea, UPNG’s the National Academic Staffing Association/Union (NASA/NAU), has recently changed its status from a male dominated executive to a strictly female one. All its office bearers from the President down are women.

Industrial Registrar, Mrs Helen Saleu, herself a product of UPNG, described this as historic when informing the PNG Trade Union Congress Executive that “UPNG NASA has an all round female executive as an industrial organization.” At a special handover-takeover function organized by the new executive at UPNG she pointed out that “NASA as an industrial organization has achieved some of the landmark decisions [in the country]” and encouraged the new executive to continue that leadership role “in bringing about positive changes which benefit many other institutions in the country such as the National Research Institute, the University of Technology and others”.

The new executive was voted in on 10^th October and the function referred to above was held at the Ulli Beier Cultural Centre on 14^th October.

The new executive now consists of President, Ms Elaina Butuna (from Milne Bay and a lecturer in the School of Natural and Physical Sciences); Vice President, Dr. Anne Waiko (from Milne Bay and a senior lecturer in the School of Humanities and Social Sciences); Treasurer, Ms Henrietta Simon (from West New Britain and a lecturer in the School of Natural and Physical Sciences); and Secretary, Ms Lois Stanley (from Manus and a lecturer in the School of Law).

Meantime, the male membership population of NASA welcomed the election of the new executive and rendered support for them through former president Dr. Peter Petsul who the current president acknowledged as one “who had successfully negotiated the [almost single line looking] salary package for the 2009-2011 term which expires at the end of this year.”

For over three decades NASA has always been at the forefront of all industrial battles and negotiations, making history along the way which not many of us may care to acknowledge. But it is true of our claim that it is indeed one of the most powerful industrial organizations in the country. From the late 1970s to the present NASA has initiated and caused changes to take effect which in turn not only affected the academia but also the public service, indeed the entire work force, throughout the country. Thanks to NASA virtually all the departments, government or private, enjoy the benefits of Domestic Market Allowances, Risk Allowances, Compassionate and Maternal leave benefits – all in line with the academic industrial union’s persistent call for a single line salary for all, irrespective of race, creed, class or gender.

While we can say that some of NASA’s battles have been fought and won we can still concede that there is a lot out there that remains challenging. NASA is well aware of that. With that in mind storyboard decided to give the President a few posers and the response received was invaluable.

On the question of the single line salary this was the President’s response: “NASA has been a pioneer and advocate for a single line salary based on equal work for equal pay principles at the University of Papua New Guinea. This in our view has been partially achieved in the 2009-2011 MOA where national academics can apply for international market allowance (IMA) based on academic and professional merits.”

On the question of accountability and transparency at all levels of UPNG’s performances: “UPNG is a public institution and therefore must be accountable to the people of PNG. This is a public university; both management and academics must be accountable to the public in the delivery of their services. All public funds must be accounted for under the Public and Finance Act.”

On the quality of staffing: “The quality of academic staffing and retention of staffing is essential, based on the attractiveness of the salary remuneration packages and conditions offered by the University at competitive labour market. I do not think remuneration packages are attractive enough to lure international professionals to be competitive with the nationals on equal terms. If you convert the Kina to US or Australian dollars international professors will be worse off at UPNG than in US or Australian universities.”

Other issues at heart affecting NASA? “NASA needs assessment survey or household and income survey, improvement in staff accommodation, the housing scheme of the national staff that needs to be finalized, development of forward looking corporate plans, establishment of a resource centre, creation of a data base for NASA members and the spearheading of an ‘Alliance of Academic Council/forum of PNG’ as a non government body that should encourage participation from other academic associations from various universities in the country; also increase of fund raising efforts for mentor activities at UPNG and support the administration in the development initiatives to provide quality education at UPNG. The alliance should meet annually to exchange ideas that affect learning at respective universities.”

At this point President Elaina Butuna took a slight pause to place an emphasis on NASA’s involvement at both community and national levels. She pointed out that whoever the stakeholders were in carrying out the projects of the Law building and the Science IV building, should consider 2013 as the deadline for the two to be completed. And she continued: “On the national front NASA thanks the Governor of NCD for his leadership and support for the tabling of the Equality and Participation bill now before the Parliament. The executive congratulates the government of the day for taking a bold step in approving the bill which countries like the US and Australia took over some 100 years to support in recognition of women. Actually, without the aggressive support of the US Secretary of State, Hilary Clinton, the Australian government and the UN support for this bill would not have been possible in a traditionally male dominated society. NASA appeals to our good 109 members of Parliament to pass the bill for the sake of your children and posterity. Together we can build a strong vibrant society and together we can achieve the goals of Vision 2050.”

And now for storyboard’s final question, what would the President, as someone from Milne Bay, have to offer by way of advice and words of encouragement to the people of that province?

“I am proud to be from Milne Bay and to join the list of Milne Bay pioneers in various fields of achievement, such as Dinah Frank and her book, Under the Mango Tree, Dame Josephine Abijah, the first female parliamentarian and her book, A Thousand Coloured Dreams, Alice Wedega being the first nominated indigenous member of the LCG and her book, Listen My Country, and many others. Being the first female president of the National Academic Staff Association of UPNG is a special honour and privilege especially leading an all round female NASA executive of an industrial organization. This feels extra special yet it is a daunting task but I am confident with my team to meet all challenges as they themselves are intellectuals and respected citizens in their own right. NASA in my view has taken on a new frontier in its leadership role showing the nation that indeed when it comes to brain power both men and women are on equal footing. All our male NASA colleagues were pleasantly surprised and delighted to see us take on the union’s leadership role. Equally so, the Vice Chancellor, Professor Ross Hynes and his senior management team was delighted and pledged their support for my new executive team. I have pledged our support to the UPNG Management team to ensure that UPNG as a premier University of the Pacific lives up to its expectations both now and in the years to come. My team has a catch phrase, “Excellence in innovative academic leadership”, which we stand on during our term of office. We must rise up and take on new challenges and be partners in nation building.” 

                                                                       

A poem by Melissa Sete

                                                                           

                                 DRIVEN AWAY

Let he who has not fallen

Launch the first boulder

Food and wine

Merriment and laughter

Disguised pride and unforgiven feuds

All these flowed crimson

From the devil’s lips

Tainting the beautiful mural

Set upon by angels

Four years before

Dark shadows flitted in and out

Among foreign silk and fine satin

Leather shoes and crystal cutlery

A meek voice cries out

From where it has been driven

‘What God has joined, who is man to separate?’

Both names have already been inscribed

In tablets of stone

And blood from my womb

Has long before

Fused